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Why are so many of Australia’s languages endangered?

Colonisation disrupted the passing of languages between generations. Across Australia, communities are rebuilding those connections—and the latest survey shows why the full story is more than a speaker count. A language becomes endangered when the everyday chain of learning and speaking it is interrupted. In Australia, that interruption has a history: colonisation,…

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02 / Language spotlight

Abkhazаҧсуа

Abkhaz belongs to the Northwest Caucasian family and is closely related to Abaza. Its writing history has included Latin and Georgian alphabets as well as the Cyrillic system used today.

Family
Northwest Caucasian · Abazgi
Speakers
≈190k · 2015 source estimate
Writing
Cyrillic alphabet

Recording coming soon

Abkhazia and diaspora communities, including Turkey

Representative locations; communities extend beyond these points. Natural Earth.
Sources & recording

Speaker figures are approximate; definitions and dates vary by source. Facts source

01 / Etymology corner

Every word has a past.

orange

Persian → Arabic → Italian → French → English

The fruit’s English name travelled through several languages before becoming orange. English named the fruit first; the familiar colour name came later, taking its cue from the fruit.

Source ↗

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